NEWS   THURSDAY, OCTOBER 1, 2015   NEWS

Dozens Of Clinton Emails In Latest Release Contain Classified Info
Dozens of emails in the State Department's latest release of Hillary Clinton emails contain information now deemed classified by the department. The release includes nearly 3,900 new emails. Of them, more than 200 have a "B1" marking, which means they contain classified information - though some may be duplicates. As part of Wednesday's release, officials upgraded the classification level of portions of 215 emails, State Department spokesman John Kirby told reporters. Almost all of the emails were "confidential," the lowest level of classification, while three emails were declared "secret," a mid-tier level for information that could still cause serious damage to national security if made public. Fox
VOA VIEW: E-mails nailing down Hillary's presidential coffin.

Trump's Wife Melania Will Be "Very Much On The Campaign Trail"
Mrs. Trump may soon be hitting the campaign trail. Donald Trump said Wednesday in a wide-ranging interview with CNN's Don Lemon that the country is about to see more of his wife, Melania, who has so far not played a public role in the Republican front-runner's campaign. "I think she'll be amazing and I think (my daughter) Ivanka's going to be amazing," the billionaire responded when asked if the public will start to get more glimpses of his wife. "They're going to be out very much on the campaign trail." As Trump has held his lead in national polls and ratcheted up his campaign schedule, Melania's absence on the road has also become increasingly notable. CNN

Oregon Marijuana Shops Begin Sales To Recreational Users
Oregon marijuana shops began selling marijuana Thursday for the first time to recreational users, marking a big day for the budding pot industry. Some of the more than 250 dispensaries that already offer medical marijuana in Oregon opened their doors soon after midnight — just moments after it became legal to sell to anyone who is at least 21. At Portland’s Shango Premium Cannabis, co-founder Shane McKee said the first sale to an excited customer came about a minute after midnight, with many others waiting. “It looks like there is about 60-70 in line out front,” he said in a telephone interview shortly after midnight. “They all seem extremely eager.” That first buyer, Davia Fleming of Portland, said the sales launch was important. Washington Post

House To Vote On Defense Bill That Obama Threatens To Veto
The defense policy bill is one of the few bipartisan measures in Congress that has readily become law for more than a half-century. Not so fast this year, as President Barack Obama threatens to veto the bill moving through the House amid a bitter dispute about government spending. The argument is whether Congress should break through spending caps when it comes to defense, but adhere to them for domestic agencies. Obama and his Democratic supporters say no. Republicans, citing global threats around the world, say yes. The $612 billion defense policy bill for next year gives Obama the increase in funding he requested, but he's unhappy with the way lawmakers did it. They increased defense spending by padding a war-fighting account with an extra $38.3 billion. That account — for Overseas Contingency Operations, or OCO — is not subject to the caps. Houston Chronicle
VOA VIEW: A very large part of the defense budget is waste, fraud and mismanagement.

Apologies, Pledges Abound Again In New Secret Service Sandal
The Secret Service's cycle of apology, explanation and promises is back — this time, involving an attempt to embarrass a congressman investigating the seemingly non-stop shenanigans. This scandal doesn't involve booze, women or security breaches. It revolves instead around a revelation that scores of Secret Service employees accessed the decade-old, unsuccessful job application of Jason Chaffetz, now a member of Congress, who is chairman of the House Oversight and Government Affairs Committee. The latest incident turned personal when an assistant director of the Secret Service even suggested leaking embarrassing information to retaliate against the Utah Republican, according to a report by the Homeland Security Department's inspector general, John Roth. Houston Chronicle

Russia Says It Targets Not Just IS In Syria
Reacting to criticism that it is targeting opponents of the Syrian government, a spokesman for Russian President Vladimir Putin admitted on Thursday that Russia's airstrikes in Syria are targeting not only Islamic State militants but also other groups. Russia on Wednesday carried out its first airstrikes in Syria in what President Vladimir Putin called a pre-emptive strike against the militants. Twenty airstrikes destroyed a command center of Islamic State militants as well as ammunition depots, the defense ministry said. Moscow had insisted that it was targeting IS militants while U.S. officials and other cast doubt on the claim, saying the Russians appeared to be attacking opposition groups fighting Syrian government forces. Atlanta Journal

U.S. Jobs Sector Gains, Midwest Manufacturing Stumbles
U.S. companies hired workers at a solid clip in September, but data showed factory activity in the U.S. Midwest contracted, muddying the economic picture for the Federal Reserve on whether to raise interest rates later this year. U.S. private employers added 200,000 jobs in September, payrolls processor ADP said on Wednesday, the strongest reading since June. It beat a forecast 194,000 increase among economists polled by Reuters. Private payroll gains in August were revised down to 186,000from an originally reported 190,000 increase. The U.S. central bank's policy-setting group, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), decided against ending its near zero interest rate policy in September, citing concerns about global risks and market turbulence stemming from China. Reuters

Caitlyn Jenner Won't Be Charged In Fatal February Car Accident
California prosecutors declined Wednesday to charge Caitlyn Jenner in connection with a fatal multi-car accident earlier this year, citing insufficient evidence. A month-long investigation by the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department found that Jenner — the reality show star who, as Bruce Jenner, won a gold medal in the decathlon at the 1976 Summer Olympics — was driving too fast for the prevailing conditions in February when her SUV, hauling a trailer, rear-ended a Lexus on the rain-slickened Pacific Coast Highway in Malibu. Prosecutors could have filed a misdemeanor manslaughter charge, but sources familiar with the investigation said there was a number of mitigating factors, including the fact that Jenner wasn't driving recklessly or at excessive speed, didn't flee the scene, traveled with the flow of traffic and wasn't on a cellphone at the time. MSNBC

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Senate Democrats Propose Bill To Raise Smoking Age To 21
Democratic Sens. Brian Schatz, Dick Durbin, Sherrod Brown and seven others have backed legislation that would prohibit the sale of tobacco products to individuals under the age of 21. Mr. Schatz, who introduced the legislation, hails from Hawaii, the only state where the smoking age is already 21. In other states the legal age is 18.
But are they healthy? Take charge of your breast health today. “This year, Hawaii became the first state in the nation to raise the minimum smoking age to 21,” he said in a statement. “It was an historic public health achievement that we should adopt nationwide. By raising the minimum tobacco age of sale to 21 across the country, we can cut the number of new smokers each year; build a healthier, tobacco free America; and save lives.” Washington Times

Secret Service Official Wanted To Embarrass Congressman
The Homeland Security inspector general revealed in a new report that a number of Secret Service employees accessed an old employment file pertaining to Rep. Jason Chaffetz, R-Utah, in violation of the law. Chaffetz, who chairs the committee charged with government oversight and reform, has been leading the charge to investigate a series of Secret Service scandals involving drunk driving, foreign prostitutes, and failures to protect the White House from trespassers. Assistant Secret Service Director Edward Lowery, according to the report, emailed another Secret Service director on Mar. 31, that suggested, "Some information that he [Chaffetz] might find embarrassing needs to get out," in reference to the information in Chaffetz's employment file. CBS

Indiana House Majority Leader Resigns After Apologetic Text
A top lawmaker who abruptly quit the Indiana House says he made mistakes that he needs to remedy with his family, a week after apologizing to friends and acquaintances for "anything offensive" they may have received from his cellphone. House Majority Leader Jud McMillin, a Republican from Brookville, said in a Facebook post Wednesday that he was giving up his seat to focus on his family. He did not elaborate on what mistakes he made. He officially resigned Tuesday. It's not McMillin's first brush with ethics issues while in public office. Ten years ago, a domestic-violence victim said they had a sexual relationship while he was handling her case as an assistant prosecutor in Montgomery County, Ohio. Philadelphia Inquirer

Romney Ticks Off Viable GOP Candidates; Excludes Trump, Doesn’t Mention Carson
Former GOP presidential candidate Mitt Romney listed a half-dozen Republican candidates he said could qualify as mainstream conservatives his party could live with in a general election — and said he didn’t think Donald J. Trump was one of those. Mr. Romney, a two-time candidate who was the party’s standard-bearer in 2012, ticked off New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie, Ohio Gov. John Kasich, former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush, Sen. Marco Rubio of Florida, Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina and businesswoman Carly Fiorina as viable options. Washington Times
VOA VIEW: A two time loser on the sideline should stay out of the presidential election.

Another Blast Hits Chinese City Where Explosions Killed 7
An explosion damaged a six-story building Thursday in southern China, less than a day after more than a dozen blasts triggered by explosive devices delivered in mail packages killed at least seven people and injured over 50 in the same county in southern China, officials and state media said. The latest blast hit a civilian's house near a highway administration bureau in Liucheng in Guangxi region, which borders Vietnam, but it was not immediately known if there were any casualties, according to the official Xinhua News Agency. The Ministry of Public Security said it was treating the blasts on Wednesday as a criminal act, and not terrorism. It said a 33-year-old local man, identified only by his family name of Wei, was considered a suspect, but provided no further details, including a possible motive or whether the man had been detained. Local media reported that the suspect had been apprehended. Philadelphia Inquirer

Meteorologists Fear Hurricane Joaquin Could Be Another Sandy
New Yorkers still haunted by the nightmare of Hurricane Sandy are bracing for the possibility of a hit from Hurricane Joaquin, which could sock the region with drenching rains, damaging winds and record coastal flooding. Despite the storm’s “cone of uncertainty” indicating an indefinite path on Wednesday, some forecasters were sounding the alarm. “I hate to compare anything to Sandy, but the setup isn’t all that different. I know a lot of things can get overhyped, but this, I actually think, may be underhyped,” Rob Reale a meteorologist at New Jersey’s WeatherWorks, told NJ.com. NY Post

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Caitlyn Jenner Won't Be Charged In Fatal February Car Accident
California prosecutors declined Wednesday to charge Caitlyn Jenner in connection with a fatal multi-car accident earlier this year, citing insufficient evidence. A month-long investigation by the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department found that Jenner — the reality show star who, as Bruce Jenner, won a gold medal in the decathlon at the 1976 Summer Olympics — was driving too fast for the prevailing conditions in February when her SUV, hauling a trailer, rear-ended a Lexus on the rain-slickened Pacific Coast Highway in Malibu. Prosecutors could have filed a misdemeanor manslaughter charge, but sources familiar with the investigation said there was a number of mitigating factors, including the fact that Jenner wasn't driving recklessly or at excessive speed, didn't flee the scene, traveled with the flow of traffic and wasn't on a cellphone at the time. MSNBC

Bill Clinton To Trump, GOP: You Can't "Insult Your Way To The White House"
Bill Clinton has a few words of advice for the Republicans vying for the Oval Office: If you want to win, stop acting like you're on an episode of 'Survivor.' In an interview with CNN Tuesday, the former president went after Donald Trump and the rest of the crowded Republican field for conducting their campaigns "as much like a reality TV show as possible." "You can't -- and you shouldn't be able to -- insult your way to the White House," Clinton told CNN. "I think as the field whittles down, I hope it will get more serious. The American people deserve some sense of what the heck you're going to do if you actually get the job." "You can't level an insult," he went on. "You're not in an episode of 'Survivor.' You're actually supposed to show up and run the show." CBS
VOA VIEW: Clinton is desperate to help his wife.

Hillary Clinton 'Fights' With White House Operator Who Doesn't Believe It's Her Calling
It seems it's not enough to be Hillary Clinton -- or sound like the former Secretary of State -- to get directly through to the White House. When Rep. Diane Watson was about to announce her retirement from Congress back in 2010, Clinton was hoping to call the California Democrat, but was tied up with an unexpected hurdle on another call. "I'd like to call her. But right now I'm fighting w the WH operator who doesn't believe I am who I say," a frustrated Clinton wrote in an email sent to her aide Huma Abedin February 2010. ABC

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U.S. Appeals Court Grapples With Computer Seizure Case
A U.S. appeals court on Wednesday appeared skeptical of the government's assertion that it can seize computer records as part of a criminal investigation, hold them for years and then later search them to pursue an entirely different probe. Thirteen judges at the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in New York heard the case, in a rare example of "en banc" review before the entire roster of active judges. The court's last such hearing was in September 2013. The case involves a Connecticut accountant, Stavros Ganias, whose computer records were seized in 2003 pursuant to a warrant by U.S. Army investigators probing a military contractor for overbilling. Ganias was the contractor's accountant, and investigators made a copy of his hard drive in order to search for files related to their case. Reuters

Vatican Observers Raise Questions Over Clerk's Pope Visit
The private meeting Pope Francis held with defiant Kentucky clerk Kim Davis is a strong papal endorsement of religious resistance to gay marriage, but it doesn't necessarily mean he approves of how she's waged her fight, experts said Wednesday. The Vatican newspaper, L'Osservatore Romano, said their encounter in Washington last Thursday was private. Out of deference to the Vatican, Davis' attorney, Mat Staver, would not say how it was arranged. The Vatican essentially confirmed it, without further comment. Davis said she grasped the pope's outstretched hand, and he told her to "stay strong." Davis refused to issue any marriage licenses in Rowan County, Kentucky, rather than comply with the Supreme Court ruling that effectively legalized gay marriage nationwide. She served five days in jail rather than resign. Some of her deputies now issue licenses without her authority, and she claims they are invalid. ABC

Clinton Camp Senses Moment To Expose Benghazi Committee
Hillary Clinton and her fiercest defenders couldn't have said it better themselves. Instead, the Republican leading the race to replace John Boehner as House speaker said it for them, boasting Tuesday that his party has spent nearly three years dragging her through investigations of the Sept. 11, 2012, attack in Benghazi in hopes of doing serious damage to her presidential campaign. “Everybody thought Hillary Clinton was unbeatable, right?” House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy boasted on Fox News Channel's “Hannity.” “But we put together a Benghazi special committee, a select committee. What are her numbers today? Her numbers are dropping. Why? Because she’s untrustable. But no one would’ve known any of that had happened had we not fought and made that happen.” Bloomberg

Hillary Clinton Camp Is Making Moves To Check Joe Biden
Hillary Rodham Clinton’s campaign, increasingly worried about the threat of a challenge from Vice President Joseph R. Biden Jr., is making a sudden and urgent effort to throw roadblocks into his path. After months of voicing doubt about a challenge from the vice president, Clinton campaign operatives are viewing Mr. Biden’s entry into the contest as a serious possibility and are trying to rally the party’s apparatus and its donors to her side. They have flooded uncommitted Democrats with emails, phone calls and a plea for them to sign a letter, a copy of which was obtained by The New York Times. In the letter, Democrats are asked to “pledge to support Hillary Rodham Clinton at the 2016 Democratic National Committee Convention with my unpledged delegate vote.” A campaign aide said that given the mistakes of Mrs. Clinton’s 2008 campaign, they had always planned to make an early and aggressive push to lock down superdelegate support. NY Times
VOA VIEW: Hillary is worried.

Bill Cosby’s List Of Accusers Grows By 3
Three more women came forward on Wednesday with accusations against Bill Cosby, adding their names to a list of accusers who say Mr. Cosby drugged or assaulted them. The lawyer Gloria Allred introduced the women at a news conference in Los Angeles. Ms. Allred, who represents more than 20 of Mr. Cosby’s accusers, said it was too late for the women to take legal action because the statute of limitations had expired. But, she said, “these three courageous women want Mr. Cosby to be accountable for what they believe was his misconduct towards them.”Mr. Cosby is scheduled to be questioned under oath on Oct. 9 in a case involving accusations that he sexually assaulted a different woman, Judy Huth of California, in 1974, when she was 15. Mr. Cosby’s lawyers said they had filed a motion for a protective order seeking to keep this questioning private. Ms. Huth’s legal team has filed an opposing motion seeking to make the deposition public, and a hearing on whether to allow the protective order is scheduled for Oct. 5, Ms. Allred said. NY Times

Senators Reach Deal To Reduce Prison Time For Some Offenders
Some non-violent drug offenders could get reduced prison sentences under a bipartisan Senate package that would overhaul the criminal justice system and encourage rehabilitation. In the deal struck between some of the Senate's most conservative and liberal members, judges would have the discretion to give sentences below the mandatory minimum for non-violent drug offenders. Some current inmates could get their sentences reduced by as much as 25 percent by taking part in rehabilitation programs, if they are deemed a low risk to offend again. The bill would eliminate mandatory life sentences for three-time, non-violent offenders. The bill is scheduled to be unveiled Thursday. Details were confirmed by a Senate aide familiar with the package. The aide, who spoke on condition of anonymity, was not authorized to speak publicly about the bill ahead of Thursday's announcement. Charlotte Observer

Hillary Clinton To Host Boston Forum On Substance Abuse
Hillary Rodham Clinton is planning a stop in Boston to host a community forum on substance abuse. The presidential hopeful will be joined Thursday by fellow Democrats — Boston Mayor Martin Walsh and Massachusetts Attorney General Maura Healey. The state has experienced a spike in opioid-related overdose deaths in recent years. An estimated 1,256 people died from opioid-related overdoses in 2014, compared with an estimated 939 deaths in 2013 and 668 confirmed overdose deaths in 2012. Clinton also is expected to attend a fundraiser. The former secretary of state has had a loyal political following in Massachusetts. Charlotte Observer

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Kerry: Syria’s Assad Could Help With Transition, ‘Then Go Off Into The Sunset’
The violence in Syria could end “within a very short period of time,” and a “complete ceasefire” could be put in place if President Bashar al-Assad simply announced that he does not have to be part of the country’s long-term future but would “help manage Syria out of this mess and then go off into the sunset,” Secretary of State John Kerry said Tuesday. The comments, in an interview with MSNBC, suggested the U.S. may now be willing to see Assad play some as-yet undefined role in a “managed transition” – rather than have to depart at the beginning of such a process. They also suggested that the U.S. would be prepared to see Russia and Iran, Assad’s main allies, be a part of the process. CNS

Russian Strikes In Syria Fuel Tensions With Western Leaders
Russian President Vladimir Putin called for a coordinated response to the Syrian crisis during a one-day trip to the United Nations this week. He didn’t wait around to get an answer. Putin’s decision to launch airstrikes Wednesday in the war-torn country caught world leaders off-guard as they were still debating a common approach to the conflict. U.S. officials in Baghdad were asked by Russia Wednesday to keep their aircraft out of Syrian airspace. France, whose own warplanes are working in unison with U.S. jets in targeting Islamic State camps, was given no heads-up, according to Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius. Russia’s first military foray in the Middle East in three decades comes on the heels of an inconclusive 90-minute meeting Sept. 28 between Putin and President Barack Obama that laid bare core differences over how to resolve a civil war that has killed 250,000 people and sent millions more fleeing toward Europe. Bloomberg

Senators Reach Deal On Criminal Justice Overhaul
A bipartisan group of senators has reached an agreement on changes to the criminal justice system that would allow for shorter prison sentences for certain non-violent drug offenders. Judges would have the discretion to give sentences below the mandatory minimum for non-violent drug offenders. Some current inmates could get their sentences reduced by as much as 25 percent by taking part in rehabilitation programs, if they are deemed a low risk to offend again. The bill is scheduled to be unveiled Thursday. Details were confirmed by a Senate aide familiar with the package. The aide, who spoke on condition of anonymity, was not authorized to speak publicly about the bill ahead of Thursday's announcement. Las Vegas Sun

U.S. Welfare Flows To Cuba
Cuban immigrants are cashing in on U.S. welfare and returning to the island, making a mockery of the decades-old premise that they are refugees fleeing persecution at home. Some stay for months at a time — and the U.S. government keeps paying. Cubans’ unique access to food stamps, disability money and other welfare is meant to help them build new lives in America. Yet these days, it’s helping some finance their lives on the communist island. America’s open-ended generosity has grown into an entitlement that exceeds $680 million a year and is exploited with ease. No agency tracks the scope of the abuse, but a Sun Sentinel investigation found evidence suggesting it is widespread. Sun Sentinel
VOA VIEW: The American taxpayer's funds are wasted in too many ways.

Conservatives Push To 'Fire McCarthy' Before He Takes Speaker's Gavel
A group of conservative firebrands are launching an effort to “Fire Kevin McCarthy” even before House Republicans decides to make him the new Speaker of the House — which is expected next week. McCarthy, the House majority leader under Speaker John Boehner, R-Ohio, is heavily favored to succeed him in a vote next week. Boehner announced last week that he is stepping down in part to avert a  no-confidence vote being threatened by conservatives in his caucus. Boehner said he would have won the vote, but it would have been bad for the House and bad for his Republican members to go through the process. On Wednesday, former congressman Paul Broun, R-Ga., joined other conservatives organized by the Constitutional Rights PAC to mount a “Fire McCarthy” effort. USA Today

Greece Reopening Olympic Venue To Cope With Asylum-Seekers
Police on Thursday escorted buses carrying about 500 people, mostly from Syria and Afghanistan, from Victoria Square in central Athens to the mothballed Galatsi Olympic Hall. It was used for table tennis and rhythmic gymnastics during the 2004 Athens Games, and is the second major Olympic venue to reopened to accommodate refugees in recent weeks. Yiannis Mouzalas, a migration affairs minister, promised to try to swiftly improve management of the crisis to avoid "local residents becoming susceptible to extremist, racist, xenophobic views." Local residents and an anti-racism group held small protests at the square Thursday, urging the government to do more to ease the effects of the crisis. Charlotte Observer

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Hurricane Joaquin Strengthens Near The Bahamas, Could Hit US
Hurricane Joaquin intensified Wednesday as it approached the small, sparsely populated islands of the eastern Bahamas on a projected track that would take it near the U.S. East Coast early next week. Maximum sustained winds reached 85 mph and extended 35 miles from the center of the storm over the Atlantic Ocean, according to the U.S. National Hurricane Center in Miami, which predicted Joaquin would develop into a major hurricane in the coming days. Authorities in the Bahamas prepared for a brush with the storm, with the center expected to pass near several eastern islands. Forecasters were still gathering data to determine how it would affect the U.S. Fox News

Oklahoma's Governor Stays Richard Glossip Execution
Oklahoma Gov. Mary Fallin issued a 37-day stay of Richard Glossip's execution on Wednesday to allow the state time to address questions about chemicals and protocol. The new execution date is set for November 6. Glossip had been scheduled to die earlier Wednesday. He would have been the first person executed with a controversial sedative since the U.S. Supreme Court greenlighted its use this summer. "Last-minute questions were raised today about Oklahoma's execution protocol and the chemicals used for lethal injection," Fallin said in a statement. "After consulting with the attorney general and the Department of Corrections, I have issued a 37-day stay of execution while the state addresses those questions and ensures it is complying fully with the protocols approved by federal courts." CNN

Is An Unborn Baby With A Human Heart A Human Being? Rep. Gutierrez: 'They're Not' In 1st Trimester
When asked if an unborn baby with a human heart and human liver is a human being, House Representative Luis Gutierrez (D-Ill.) cited the Supreme Court and said that "in the first trimester, they're not." At the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday, CNSNews.com asked Rep. Luis Gutierrez (D-Ill.),  “Is a unborn baby with a human heart and a human liver a human being?” Gutierrez responded, “The Supreme Court says that in the first trimester, they’re not.” CNSNews.com followed up by asking, “Okay, so what species is it if it isn’t a human being?” “I am -- I support the Constitution of the United States and I respect the laws of this land,” Gutierrez said. CNS

Default Rate For Repaying Student Loans Drops
The Education Department says there's been another drop in the percentage of people who are defaulting on their student loans in the first years they are due. More than 5.1 million borrowers began paying back their loans in the 2012 budget year, and about 611,000 defaulted — about 11.8 percent. The rate was 13.7 percent in 2011 and 14.7 percent for 2010. The drop was seen across all sectors of higher education — public, private and for-profit institutions. Schools with high default rates can lose eligibility to take part in federal financial aid programs. Las Vegas Sun

Russian Hackers Tried To Infiltrate Hillary Clinton’s Home Server
Hackers with links to Russia tried to infiltrate Hillary Rodham Clinton’s home e-mail server at least five times — even as other e-mails show her making cavalier jokes about Chinese hackers, according to the latest e-mails released by the State Department. The scammers sent Clinton five infected e-mails disguised as New York speeding tickets on Aug. 3, 2011. New York State Police had warned of the scam in July 2011, saying the messages would implant computer viruses when unsuspecting users opened them. The ruse had been linked to Russian hackers and could have been caught by most commercial anti-virus software. NY Post
VOA VIEW: Hillary has put the nation's security in jeopardy.

Clinton Seeking To Organize Latino Voters Ahead Of Primaries
Hillary Rodham Clinton's campaign is planning a major push to organize Latino voters ahead of the Nevada caucuses and early primary contests in Texas, Florida and Colorado, all with an eye toward connecting with Hispanics in the 2016 election. The Democratic presidential candidate will be in South Florida on Friday and will hold campaign events next month focused on Hispanic voters in San Antonio, Texas, and Las Vegas, Nevada. Her campaign will use the first Democratic presidential debate in Nevada and another Republican debate next month in Colorado to organize house parties geared at garnering support among Hispanics. Clinton's pitch will also extend to Hispanic lawmakers and elected officials, and will include an address next week to the Congressional Hispanic Caucus Institute's annual meeting in Washington. Tampa Tribune

Town That Volkswagen Built From Scratch Girds For Trouble
Wolfsburg is the town that Volkswagen built — literally put on the map in 1938 by the Nazis in pursuit of their dream of a "People's Car." The town rode the company's postwar boom to financial wealth and today the two are inseparable. There's a top league soccer club that wears the VW logo and plays in the Volkswagen arena; Volkswagen's headquarters and manufacturing plant take up much of its real estate. There's a Volkswagen bank, a Volkswagen real estate dealer, and even a Volkswagen sausage factory. So when it was revealed this month that the automaker had cheated on U.S. emissions tests, causing its shares to plummet, the mood here darkened. SF Gate

Dormant Genes From An Ancient Infection May Awaken ALS
The reactivation of human endogenous retroviral genes, or HERVs, may be linked to the development of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or ALS, suggesting a path of treatment for people with the debilitating condition. Researchers who found the link between genetic remnants of HERV infections millions of years ago think treating patients antiretroviral drugs, similar to those used with HIV patients, may be able to help patients with ALS. "People call the genes for these viruses junk DNA," said Dr. Avindra Nath, clinical director at the NIH's National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, in a press release. "Our results suggest they may become activated during ALS. Ultimately we hope the results will lead to effective treatments for a heartbreaking disorder." UPI

Quitting Cigarettes Helps Alcoholics Stay Sober
Most people with alcohol use disorder smoke cigarettes, but those who continue to smoke after they quit drinking are more likely to relapse within three years, according to a large study of recovering alcoholics. Treatment for alcohol dependence often does not focus on smoking and nicotine addiction, partially because of a view that it does not matter long-term and because it is often considered "too difficult" a request while patients are working to stop drinking. "What we found is that adults with a past alcohol use disorder who were smokers were more likely to meet criteria for alcohol-use disorders three years later, compared to adults with a past alcohol-use disorder who were not smoking," Andrea Weinberger, a professor of psychiatry at Yale University, told the Yale Daily News. UPI

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Netanyahu: Abbas’s Speech Was Deceitful, Direct Talks Best Way Forward
Palestinian Authority President dent Mahmoud Abbas’s speech to the United Nations General Assembly on Wednesday was filled with falsehood and promoted incitement, charged Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s Office as Israel once again called on the Palestinian leader to resume direct talks. “Abu Mazen's speech was deceitful and encourages incitement and lawlessness in the Middle East,” the PMO said. Netanyahu is already in New York, where he is expected to address the UN General Assembly on Thursday evening Jerusalem time. The reaction released by his office, did not respond to Abbas’s threat to dissolve the 1993 Oslo Accords that govern relations between the Israel and the PA. Jerusalem Post

'Russia Gave Israel Advance Notice Of Its Airstrikes In Syria'
Russia gave Israel advance notice of its impending air strikes in Syria on Wednesday, western defense sources said. For the first time, Russia launched air strikes against Islamic State in Syria on Wednesday after President Vladimir Putin secured his parliament's unanimous backing to intervene to prop up the Kremlin's closest Middle East ally. Israel did not receive any information on where geographically the strikes would occur. The airstrikes appeared to be carried out in the Homs area, leading the US and France to suggest that Russia was not targeting Islamic State positions, but rather other groups opposing Russia's ally, Syrian President Bashar Assad. Jerusalem Post

Palestinian Flag Raised At United Nations Headquarters
The ceremony was attended by the President of the Palestinian Authority Mahmoud Abbas. Addressing the UN General Assembly, Mr Abbas said it was unconscionable that the question of Palestinian statehood remained unresolved. He also warned that the PA no longer felt bound by agreements with Israel he claimed were "continually violated". "As long as Israel refuses to cease settlement activities and to release of the fourth group of Palestinian prisoners in accordance with our agreements, they leave us no choice but to insist that we will not remain the only ones committed to the implementation of these agreements," Mr Abbas said. BBC

WHO Backs Treat-All' HIV Drug Plan
Everyone who has HIV should be offered antiretroviral drugs as soon as possible after diagnosis, the World Health Organisation says. This latest policy removes previous limits suggesting patients wait until the disease progresses. The WHO has also recommended people at risk of HIV be given the drugs to help prevent the infection taking hold. UNAIDS said these changes could help avert 21 million AIDS-related deaths and 28 million new infections by 2030. The recommendations increase the number of people with HIV eligible for antiretrovirals from 28m to 37m across the world. BBC

IMF Warns Of New Financial Crisis If Interest Rates Rise
Rising global interest rates could prompt a new credit crunch in emerging markets, as businesses that have ridden the wave of cheap money to load up on debt are pushed into crisis, the International Monetary Fund has said. The debts of non-financial firms in emerging market economies quadrupled, from $4tn (£2.6tn) in 2004 to well over $18tn in 2014, according to the IMF’s twice-yearly Global Financial Stability Report. This borrowing binge has taken business debt as a share of economic output from less than half, in 2004, to almost 75%. Guardian

Pro-Israel Groups Targeting Palestinian Organizations In US
Pro-Israel organizations are increasingly targeting pro-Palestinian groups in the US, according to a report released by two legal advocacy groups on Wednesday. In a report co-authored with the Center for Constitutional Rights, legal group Palestine Legal said it was called in to respond to nearly 300 incidents of attempted suppression of pro-Palestine activism and rhetoric in the past 18 months. “These numbers aren’t telling the full story,” said Dima Khalidi, director of Palestine Legal. “They are really the tip of the iceberg with incidents that go unreported.” Guardian

In UN Address, Lebanese Prime Minister Calls On World Powers To End ‘Ongoing Massacres’
Holding up a photograph at the podium of the General Assembly of three-year old Aylan lying face down on a Turkish beach – the Syrian boy who drowned at the beginning of the month along with his mother and brother – the President of the Council of Ministers of Lebanon reiterated his country’s call to all powers in the world to “end the ongoing massacres.” “The whole world contemplated with horror his 3-year-old body washed ashore to his eternal rest,” Prime Minister Tammam Salam told world leaders. “His tragedy sums up the prevailing fundamental human rights in our region.” UN News

Fallout From Boko Haram Violence Fastest Growing Crisis In Africa, Warns UN Relief Official
The humanitarian fallout from the violence inflicted by Boko Haram is the fastest growing crisis in Africa, a senior United Nations relief official warned today, appealing for concerted action on the humanitarian, security and development fronts to tackle the situation. Recurrent conflict, erratic weather patterns, epidemics and other shocks continue to weaken the resilience of households across the Sahel region, which suffers from chronic levels of food insecurity and malnutrition. UN News

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